{"id":4080,"date":"2019-06-07T14:57:05","date_gmt":"2019-06-07T14:57:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fambach.net\/?p=4080"},"modified":"2026-10-09T22:17:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T22:17:45","slug":"grundlagen-elektronisches-gyroskop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/grundlagen-elektronisches-gyroskop\/","title":{"rendered":"Fundamentals of Electronic Gyroscopes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/gy-273-hmc5883l-kompassmodul\/#Einsatzzwecke\" >Einsatzzwecke<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/gy-273-hmc5883l-kompassmodul\/#Funktionsweise\" >Funktionsweise<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/gy-273-hmc5883l-kompassmodul\/#Verwandte_Beitrage\" >Verwandte Beitr\u00e4ge<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/gy-273-hmc5883l-kompassmodul\/#Quellen\" >Quellen<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ich wollte mal verstehen, was so ein Gyroskop kann, macht und wo es hilft. Hier meine gesammelten Erkenntnisse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ein traditionelles Gyroskop misst die Ausrichtung eines Objektes im Raum, mit Hilfe einer rotierenden \u201etr\u00e4gen\u201c Masse. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moderne elektronische Gyroskope funktionieren nach einem anderen Prinzip, z.B. mit zwei Piezo Elementen, erf\u00fcllen aber denselben Zweck.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"einsatzzwecke\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Einsatzzwecke\"><\/span>Einsatzzwecke<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Flugzeugbau<\/li><li>Drohnen und \u00c4hnliches<\/li><li>Navigation<\/li><li>Automobilbau<\/li><li>Smartphones<\/li><li>Torpedos \ud83d\ude09<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"funktionsweise\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Funktionsweise\"><\/span>Funktionsweise<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zwei nebeneinanderliegende Piezo-Elemente werden durch eine Spannung in Schwingung versetzt. Bei einer Richtungs\u00e4nderung verbiegen sich diese leicht und erzeugen eine Spannung  [<span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190825001455\/https:\/\/www.itwissen.info\/Gyrosensor-gyro-sensor.html\" class=\"ub-content-link__anchor\">QUELLE<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span>]. Diese Spannung kann gemessen und in einem Mikrocontroller in Bewegung umgerechnet werden.  Mit der Bewegung ist wiederum die Lage im Raum ableitbar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nettes Video zum Thema (Englisch):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Gyroscope\" width=\"840\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/cquvA_IpEsA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption>Nettes Video zum Thema (Englisch)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"verwandte-beitraege\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Verwandte_Beitrage\"><\/span>Verwandte Beitr\u00e4ge<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<ul class=\"display-posts-listing\"><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/neo-6m-gps-logger-shield-v1-0\/\">NEO-6M GPS Logger Shield V1.0<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/zumo-v1-2-2\/\">Zumo V1.2<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/lilygo-t-beam\/\">LilyGo T-Beam<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/gy-neo6mv2-gps-modul\/\">GY-NEO6MV2 GPS MODUL<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/esp-32-armband-lilygo-t-wristband\/\">VORSCHAU \u2013 ESP 32 Armband \u2013 LilyGo-T-Wristband<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/grundlagen-elektronischer-beschleunigungssensor\/\">Grundlagen Beschleunigungssensor<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/grundlagen-elektronischer-kompass\/\">Grundlagen elektronischer Kompass<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/grundlagen-elektronisches-gyroskop\/\">Grundlagen elektronisches Gyroskop<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"listing-item\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a class=\"title ub-content-link__anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/gy-273-hmc5883l-kompassmodul\/\">GY-273\/HMC5883L \u2013 Kompassmodul<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quellen\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quellen\"><\/span>Quellen<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kreiselinstrument\" class=\"ub-content-link__anchor\">https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kreiselinstrument<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"ub-content-link ub-content-link--ok ub-content-link--status-after\"><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190825001455\/https:\/\/www.itwissen.info\/Gyrosensor-gyro-sensor.html\" class=\"ub-content-link__anchor\">https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190825001455\/https:\/\/www.itwissen.info\/Gyrosensor-gyro-sensor.html<\/a><span class=\"ub-status ub-status--ok\" title=\"Link status: OK\"><span class=\"ub-status__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u25cf<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link status: OK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ich wollte mal verstehen, was so ein Gyroskop kann, macht und wo es hilft. Hier meine gesammelten Erkenntnisse. Ein traditionelles Gyroskop misst die Ausrichtung eines Objektes im Raum, mit Hilfe einer rotierenden &#8222;tr\u00e4gen&#8220; Masse. Moderne elektronische Gyroskope funktionieren nach einem anderen Prinzip, z.B. mit zwei Piezo Elementen, erf\u00fcllen aber denselben Zweck. Einsatzzwecke Flugzeugbau Drohnen und &#8230;<\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/gy-273-hmc5883l-kompassmodul\/\" class=\"read-more-link\">Carry on reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\"GY-273\/HMC5883L &#8211; Kompassmodul\"<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">\u2192<\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4183,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[221],"tags":[100,102,103,80],"class_list":["post-4080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gyroskop","tag-gyroskop","tag-lagebestimmung","tag-navigation","tag-positionsbestimmung","penguin-post","penguin-post-not-sticky"],"modified_by":"sfambach","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4080"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4080\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18936,"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4080\/revisions\/18936"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4183"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fambach.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}